304 316 ngocingo lweSimbi
Ingcaciso yeMveliso
Ucingo lwentsimbi olungenaziphene lwenziwe ngealloyi yentsimbi enika ukuxhathisa okuphezulu ekudlekeni, kubandakanya ukubola kunye nokurusa, kwiindawo ezininzi apho intwasahlobo okanye ucingo lwentsimbi lunokuthotywa ngokwesiqhelo.Iimpawu zayo zokusebenza, kubandakanywa ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye namandla, kuxhomekeke kwibakala lamanani.Uhlobo lwe-304 yensimbi engenasici, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-18-8, yinto eqhelekileyo-injongo edibanisa ukuxhathisa ukubola, i-weldability, kunye ne-formability, eyenza ibe yinqanaba eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziswayo lensimbi engenasici.Inqanaba le-316 yensimbi engenasici ibonelela ngokunyuka kokunganyangeki kwe-corrosion xa kuthelekiswa ne-304.
Iimpawu zentsimbi yentsimbi: i-anti-corrosion, i-asidi kunye nokumelana ne-alkali, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, akukho lula ukunxiba, akukho lula ukuguga, ukuqina okuhle, amandla aphezulu njalo njalo.
Idla ngokusetyenziswa ekulukeni umnatha wocingo olulukiweyo, umnatha okhutshiweyo, umnatha omacala mathandathu, intambo yentsimbi engenasici, imisebenzi yezandla, njl.
Ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali zezinto zocingo ezingenasici
| Uhlobo AISI | C Ubuninzi % | Mn Ubuninzi % | P Ubuninzi % | S Ubuninzi % | Si Ubuninzi % | Cr % | Ni % | Mo % |
| 201 | 0.15 | 5.50-7.50 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 0.5 | - |
| 202 | 0.15 | 7.50-10.00 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - |
| 204CU | 0.08 | 6.5-8.5 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 2 | 16.00-17.00 | 1.50-3.00 | - |
| 302 | 0.15 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - |
| 302HQ | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.02 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-10.00 | - |
| 304CU | 0.04 | 0.80-1,70 | 0.04 | 0.015 | 0.3-0.6 | 18.00-19.00 | 8.50-9.50 | - |
| 303 | 0.07 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.25Miz | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | 0.6 |
| 304 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.50 | - |
| 304L | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-12.00 | - |
| 310S | 0.055 | 1.5 | 0.04 | 0.005 | 0.7 | 25.00-28.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - |
| 314 | 0.25 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1.50-3.00 | 23.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - |
| 316 | 0.06 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 316L | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 316Ti | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 0.75 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 347 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-13.00 | - |
| 321 | 0.06 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.01 | 40-60 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.40-9.60 | - |
| I-ER308 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.50-13.00 | - |
| I-ER308L | 0.025 | 1.50/2.00 | 0.025 | 0.02 | 0.5 | 19.00-21.00 | 9.50-11.00 | - |
| I-ER309 | 0.08 | 1.50/2.50 | 0.02 | 0.015 | 0.5 | 23.00-25.00 | 20.00-14.00 | - |
| I-ER309L | 0.025 | 1.50/2.50 | 0.02 | 0.015 | 0.5 | 23.00-25.00 | 12.00-14.00 | - |
| I-ER316L | 0.02 | 1.50/2.00 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.5 | 18.00-20.00 | 12.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 430L | 0.03 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - |
| 434 | 0.08 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | - | 0.90-1.40 |
